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Ya-Sin · Makki · ayah 30 of 83

Ya-Sin 36:30

يَـٰحَسْرَةً عَلَى ٱلْعِبَادِ ۚ مَا يَأْتِيهِم مِّن رَّسُولٍ إِلَّا كَانُوا۟ بِهِۦ يَسْتَهْزِءُونَ

“How regretful for the servants. There did not come to them any messenger except that they used to ridicule him.”

Saheeh International

Essence

Mockery is worn like armour against every messenger; regret is the moment that armour is lifted off and nothing is left covering you.

A reflection

A lament, not a victory cry

Most readers take this line as a kind of verdict shouted over the ruins. The town is silent, and now comes the judgement: alas for them. It can sound almost like satisfaction.

The grammar points the other way. Yā ḥasratan is a call addressed to regret itself, as though regret were a person. The early explanations spell it out: come, regret, this is your hour. This is the very occasion you exist for. The Arabs spoke this way in moments too large for ordinary sentences: O wonder, is this your time?

And the commentaries ask, with real care, whose sigh it is. Most hear the regret of the deniers themselves, on the Day they see what they mocked. Some hear the angels and the believers grieving over them. They point to the man in this very story, reported as praying for his people to be guided while they were killing him. Some read it as figurative speech from Allah, magnifying the loss. Those who do are careful to add that it ascribes no pain to Him; it announces that regret has arrived.

On none of these readings is it a cheer. The surah has just ended a town, and the next thing it does is sigh.

Picture a sixth-form tutor on results morning. She runs down the list and finds the name of the boy who stopped coming in February. She had phoned his house, kept work for him, waited at the gate twice. She does not feel vindicated. She sits in her car for a while before starting the engine.

That is the tone. Not "I told them". Something closer to: they were worth grieving over.

It changes how the whole passage should be read. The warnings in this surah are not hostility. They come from the same place as the sigh. A voice that only wanted to win would not stop, after the victory, to mourn the losers.

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